Saturday, April 6, 2013

Staples to have on hand


Maybe its the Southern girl in me, but it would torture me to have company drop in and not have something to feed them. 
With kids, you never know when “company” might stop in and suddenly become very hungry.  If you know the child well, you will likely have the right stuff on hand.  But when a child starts a new school, a new camp, a new sport or any new event, there may be new friends. A younger child will certainly be dropped off with “instructions” and a snack of their own if there are significant needs.  An older child will be able to advocate for herself.  Still, it is nice to have something to offer. If several kids are over on a snowy day and they want hot chocolate, it’s nice to have something for the child who cannot have dairy.  It’s as easy to whip up homemade hot chocolate (milk, cocoa, sweetener) as it is to pull out some mix with lots of artificial ingredients. 
If you have a few stand-by replacement foods, you can whip up an alternative drink with coconut  or rice milk instead of dairy.  Shelf stable things just to keep on hand:

Coconut milk in the wax container will keep a long time.  Get plain(no added sugar) because it can be used in cooking.  We use:



Rice Milk is also a safe alternative.  Get it in a shelf safe container.  Get plain because it can be used in cooking.

Apple Sauce-check your ingredients for soy lecithin or other additives.  If you do not eat much of this routinely, get the individual servings to use as needed.  Apple sauce can be used as an egg replacer in some cooking, so those individual servings are handy then as well.



 Rice crackers-really really PLAIN rice crackers without sesame.  Oddly enough, Sesmark makes these.



Potato chips or Terra Chips can be pretty clean.  Go for regular, not flavored, as flavoring can include dairy, sesame or other additives.  Check for soybean oil or corn oil.

Salsa-unlike ranch dip, there is little chance of dairy.

Enjoy Life Products-this company excludes all major food allergens (and others like sesame) from their products, so you are good to go with them barring some really obscure allergy or corn (removing all traces of corn is really difficult in the U.S.  We derive a lot of processed food additives from corn.).


 
Gluten Free Rice Chex-the company makes gluten free versions that taste identical to the ones with malt, but check to make sure you have the right one.


Gluten Free Rice Krispies



Cocoa is usually just that, cocoa and nothing else.  Have some on hand to make home-made hot chocolate. 
Dried fruit-it keeps a long time, but check ingredients again to look for hidden stuff.

 Not so shelf stable, but always good are apples, bananas, oranges, avocados, carrot sticks and other natural whole foods.   Everybody should be eating fruits and veggies as snacks, so shelf-stable should not be a concern.  Serve it that week.

Friday, April 5, 2013

In the beginning . . .


 
It all started with gluten (it always seems to start with gluten).  In case you don’t know (and some lucky people do not), gluten is the protein in wheat, barley and rye. About 15 years ago, I ran into a colleague who detailed some mysterious and severe health problems that turned out to be gluten intolerance.  I listened and remembered the name, but didn’t think much of it.  It was a rare illness; no need to keep track; just be sympathetic.  Then another colleague went down with a gluten intolerance,  then another. I mean they were SICK.  Unable to work much and stumping doctors for close to a year before each was given the diagnosis.  Then they eleminated gluten and they were fine.  I tried to accommodate these friends and let them pick restaurants when we went out, but it did not have that much impact on my life (except I got to hog the bread basket).

But when my daughter, Tessa, was about seven years old, I began thinking that I should plan differently for entertaining.  She was at a friend’s (Alexa) birthday party .  The birthday girl’s best friend (Ivy) was there.  Alexa and Ivy were tight and spent a lot of time together.  I had mentioned to Alexa’s mom that we were thinking of doing a gluten-free trial at our house, but did not know how hard that would be for playdates-no cookies, crackers, pretzels, cereal, mac and cheese, grilled cheese sandwiches, pizza, etc.  What would a mother do when presented with a playmate who could not have wheat products (or barley or rye) or the foods with hidden wheat (think soy sauce)?  Alexa’s mother had said it was not a problem for her.  She was used to it.  Ivy had celiac disease and could not digest gluten.  She was used to serving edamame, rice crackers, fruit, popcorn.  There were lots of alternatives. 

So I felt better as I watched the party.  Maybe we could do this.   Maybe other mothers would not find it too challenging when presented with a little visitor who had significant food restrictions.  The snacks at the party included a tray of fruit, some veggies with dip, potato chips, cookies and punch.  Ivy knew to avoid the cookies.  Then it was time for cake.  All the kids sang with gusto, gathered around the cake glowing with candles.  The cake was then cut and passed around.  Ivy sat cheerfully with a few strawberries on her plate.  She did not seem to mind.  Really, she had celiac disease.  The cake would make her feel sick, so it did not seem like a hard choice for her.  It would have been different for my daughter.  Tessa did not have celiac disease, but a trial had been recommended for some other health reasons.  She did not feel sick when she ate gluten.  Foregoing the cake at a party would have been tough.  Tess is an emotionally intense person and she loves ALL foods.  Broccoli is a favorite, but she is never one to pass up dessert either.  At seven, she would not have been able to sit cheerfully and watch everyone else eat cake.  She might get used to it, but she would have felt left out.  And frankly, I was surprised.  Alexa and Ivy were close friends.  They saw each other practically daily.  I was surprised that Alexa’s mother had not found a gluten-free cake or at least one gluten-free cupcake for Ivy. What child likes to be left out of the central event at a birthday party? 

We did our gluten-free trial.  It was helpful in some ways, but not a clear benefit.  We ended up being gluten-free just during high stress times of the year, such as the start of school.  When we were gluten-free, I sent snacks on playdates.  Tess entered the house with big bag of popcorn, gluten-free cookies, or some other treat.  I did not restrict her at parties and I did not give much thought to parties till she went to middle school. 

She and I were invited to a small mother-daughter jewelry party with some girls she had recently met at her new school.  At the party, I met Hannah and her mom.  Hannah was allergic to milk, eggs and nuts, as was her mother.  They were great, down-to-earth people.  As I stared at the lovely buffet, I saw that there was little they could eat.  The cheese and crackers, the cookies, the cake, the muffins were all things that could contain milk or eggs or nuts.  There were some fruits and vegetables that were safe, but not the dips.  Neither Hannah nor her mother seemed to mind. They were obviously used to this.  These were food allergies.  An anaphylactic reaction made a stomach ache look like a walk in the park.  The hostess could not have known.  The girls had all just recently met.  But still, I made a mental note.  For the rest of the school year, if foods were requested for in-class parties, I made sure to send something Hannah could eat.  I even asked her one day what was a quick and easy treat for her at parties.  She said Oreos.  Sure enough - no dairy, eggs or nuts in Oreos. 

And then it happened to us.  Tess had continued to have some health issues.  More lab tests.  The new specialist said she showed problems with gluten, dairy, eggs and sesame (sesame, what’s with that?).  He suggested (kind of insisted) we go big.  The dietary regime started as a modified “paleo” diet- no grains, beans, nuts, dairy, eggs, soy,  and, of course. no sesame.  We ate like cavemen.  No grains meant no grains at all.  There went all the gluten grains, but also corn, rice, oats, quinoa, millet, and even more obscure stuff.  The kid could have meat, most veggies, high fiber fruits, and "good fats" (coconut oil, avocado). 

Quite frankly, this used up the last of my brain cells, but Tess and I had some goals so we persisted. And she got better.  Much better, noticeably better to many people she knew. 

We stuck with paleo for 8 weeks.  Then we were allowed to add in foods that had not marked as particularly sensitive.  I asked her what she wanted to add first, she said, “Corn!!”  Why corn, “because I want some popcorn.”  Corn went back in with no problems, as did rice, nuts, night shades, and sweeteners (not artificial, but all the others).  Soy did not fair well.  Soy went back in and the kid’s eyes could not scan smoothly, so out it went.  We ended up on a gluten-free, dairy-free, egg-free, soy-free, sesame-free diet.  Hannah had it easy compared to us (though we could have nuts). 

Tess had to toughen up.  If she went to parties, it was likely she would not be able to eat anything (soy lecithin hides in many processed foods).  The kid is not tough that way.  She LOVES food, all sorts of foods.  She loves healthy foods and had no trouble eating such a healthy diet, but she also loved to try new foods.  She did not eat a lot of sweets, but also did not like to skip a goodie that all her friends were eating.  And she was not particularly gracious at those moments.  Try has she might, she would pout.  On the new diet, she seemed somewhat less likely to pout.  Irritability was down.  But still, she was 12.  Who wants to go to a party and watch everyone else eat the goodies.  Party food is part of the party. 

Soon I had simply skipped two parties we were invited to.  They were pot-luck affairs with everyone e-mailing their RSVP’s along with the dish they were making.  It was apparent that if we went, we would only be able to eat what we had brought.  That takes the fun out of a pot luck.  When Tess was invited to her first party since the beginning of the “regime,” I simply asked the hostess if we could bring some treats.  I knew Hannah would be there with her food allergies.  Another girl was allergic to soy.  Another was vegan.  A tough bunch.  I threw together popcorn balls, allergen-free Muddie Buddies, and some veggie chips.  The hostess mom had also found tortilla chips and guacamole that passed muster.  Pizza, the main dish, was out, but there were fruits and veggies. The hostess went out of her way to buy a few gluten-free cupcakes, but they turned out to have soy in them.  However, overall, it was a success for party food.  I just had to take Tess straight home for some dinner.  Snacks do not fill you up when everyone else is having pizza. 

But an idea also had blossomed.  Tess, who has already run one business, wanted to start a cooking business making allergen-free party foods.  I blanched.  Our house is too small for a cooking business, even if it was only run intermittently.  However, we had developed a bunch recipes to accommodate every possible food allergy in  her middle school.  That was useful information.  I suggested a cookbook.  Tess thought that would be great.

Given all the food allergies and food sensitivities out there, we need some education about good party food that meets the needs of the millennial party-goer. That's what we are here for. Every hostess wants to serve foods her guests can eat.  However, if one guest is deathly allergic to peanuts,  two have celiac, another can’t have eggs or dairy, another is soy sensitive, two are vegan, three are avoiding sugar, and one thinks artificial sweeteners are poison, what is a hostess to do?  We need fun foods that are free of all the various taboo ingredients- well, at least a few fun foods at any party. 

So the kid and I decided to start “Fun and Free Foods” - party foods for the new millennium.  I am in charge of blogging and financing (at least until we get the cookbook published).  Tess is in charge of cooking.  We both work on recipe development. Trust me, food sensitivities are not going away.  Every hostess might as well be ready to entertain whoever comes through the door.